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Will Europe’s Fiscal Compact Work?

Frankel, Jeffrey, (2013), ‘Will Europe’s Fiscal Compact Work?’, www.project-syndicate.org, 18 Ιανουαρίου. At the start of 2013, the eurozone’s “fiscal compact” entered into force, owing to its ratification on December 21 by a 12th country, Finland, a year after German Chancellor Angela Merkel prodded eurozone leaders into agreement.

The Year Ahead in the Eurozone: Lower Risks, Same Problems

Roubini, Ariel, (2013), ‘The Year Ahead in the Eurozone: Lower Risks, Same Problems’, www.economonitor.com, 14 Ιανουαρίου. Financial conditions in the eurozone have significantly improved since the summer, when eurozone risks peaked because of German policymakers’ open consideration of a Greek exit, and the sovereign spreads of Italy and Spain reached new heights.

Why Austerity Works and Stimulus Doesn’t

Aslund, Anders, (2013), ‘Why Austerity Works and Stimulus Doesn’t’, The Peterson Institute for International Economics, 7 Ιανουαρίου. After five years of financial crisis, the European record is in: Northern Europe is sound, thanks to austerity, while Southern Europe is hurting because of half-hearted austerity or, worse, fiscal stimulus. The predominant Keynesian thinking has been tested, and it has failed spectacularly.”  

Unemployment and Subsequent Employment Stability: Does Labour Market Policy Matter?

Wulfgramm, Melike,  Fervers, (2013), ‘Unemployment and Subsequent Employment Stability: Does Labour Market Policy Matter?’, IZA Discussion Paper, N. 7193. This paper analyses the effect of unemployment insurance generosity and active labour market policy on reemployment stability in Europe. Using EU‐SILC and OECD data, we conduct discrete time survival analyses with shared frailty specification to identify policy effects at the micro and macro level. Empirical evidence suggests that unemployment benefit receipt is …Read More

Monetary Policy and Banking Supervision: Coordination instead of separation

Thorsten, Beck,  Gros, Daniel, (2012), ‘Monetary Policy and Banking Supervision: Coordination instead of separation’, www.ceps.be, 12 Δεκεμβρίου. Following the June 2012 European Council decision to place the ‘Single Supervisory Mechanism’ (SSM) within the European Central Bank, the general presumption in the policy discussions has been that there should be ‘Chinese walls’ between the supervisory and monetary policy arms of the ECB. The current legislative proposal, in fact, is explicit on this …Read More

National Expenditure Rules – Why, How and When

Ayuso i Casals, Joaquim, (2012), ‘National Expenditure Rules – Why, How and When’, European Economy Economic Papers, N. 473. Expenditure rules present a number of features in terms of simplicity, transparency, monitoring and accountability that make them particularly appealing relative to other types of rules and may substantially contribute to an improved fiscal policy making. They also show an appropriate balance between budgetary discipline and macroeconomic stabilization. In turn, they …Read More

The Quality of Public Expenditure in the EU

European Commission, (2012), ‘The Quality of Public Expenditure in the EU’, European Economy Occasional Papers, N. 125. This report was requested by the Heads of State or Government on 28-29 June 2012 to monitor the impact of budget constraints on growth enhancing public expenditure and on public investments. The report (i) reviews trends in the composition of public expenditure in the EU amid the recent  economic and financial crisis and …Read More

A budget for Europe’s monetary union

Wolff, Guntram B., (2012),  ‘A budget for Europe’s monetary union’, Bruegel Policy Contribution,  Issue 2012/22. In a monetary union, national fiscal deficits are of limited help to counteract deep recessions; union-wide support is needed. A common euro-area budget (1) should provide a temporary but significant transfer of resources in case of large regional shocks, (2) would be an instrument to counteract severe recessions in the area as a whole, and …Read More