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Challenges to debt sustainability in advanced economies

Dabrowski, Marek, (2016), “Challenges to debt sustainability in advanced economies”, Bruegel, 8 December The gross general government debt-to-GDP ratios in many advanced economies have reached the highest levels in peacetime history and continue to grow, putting into question sovereign solvency in these economies. Relevant Posts Dabrowski, Marek, (2016), “Are advanced economies at risk of falling into debt traps?”, Bruegel, 10 November Marsh, Chris, Nagly, Dominik, Pagoulatos, George, Papaioannou, Elias, (2016), …Read More

Can Trump Save the Euro?

Gros, Daniel, (2016), “Can Trump Save the Euro?”, Project Syndicate, 6 December Europe has just endured two more difficult tests. While Austrian voters rejected the possibility of the European Union getting its first far-right head of state, Italians delivered a stinging rebuke to their government – and opened the way for populist forces to come to power. Add to that a Brexit that has yet to unfold and the eurozone’s …Read More

Secret For Business Success In Crisis Times? Trust And Dialogue

Demetriades, Stavroula, (2016), “Secret For Business Success In Crisis Times? Trust And Dialogue”, Social Europe, 7 December Europe has gone through significant economic change over the past decade. Businesses have had to manage unprecedented challenges posed by the financial crisis, globalisation and a rapidly changing labour market. But fresh challenges do not always require radical new approaches – innovation can be found in the ways new measures and reforms are implemented …Read More

Building common ground: Towards strategic migration and refugee policies in Europe

Bertoncini, Yves, De Geus, Aart, Niblett, Robin, Styczynska, Izabela, Gastaldo, Piero, Kosonen, Mikko, Santos Silva, Artur, B. Wolff, Guntram, (2016), “Building common ground: Towards strategic migration and refugee policies in Europe”, Bruegel, 6 December This conference declaration was signed on 22 November 2016 at the occasion of the second annual Vision Europe Summit in Lisbon. The signatories are leaders from the eight think tanks and foundations convening the Vision Europe Summit. The record numbers of refugees arriving …Read More

Will a European unemployment benefits scheme affect labour mobility?

Alcidi, Cinzia, Barslund, Mikkel, Busse, Matthias, Nicoli, Francesco, (2016), “Will a European unemployment benefits scheme affect labour mobility?”, CEPS, 6 December Labour mobility in the EU is comparatively low, despite major efforts from the European Institutions to support cross-border mobility. This study evaluates the potential implications of a European Unemployment Benefits Scheme (EUBS) for labour mobility in the EU. We find that the introduction of an EUBS, irrespective of whether it …Read More

Austria and Italy Votes Show European Nationalism Not Unchecked

Funk Kirkegaard, Jacob, (2016), “Austria and Italy Votes Show European Nationalism Not Unchecked”, Peterson Institute for International Economics, 5 December Rumors of Europe’s imminent demise—or right-wing nationalist takeover—have been greatly exaggerated, it turns out. Voters in Austria and Italy went to the polls this weekend. Austrians chose the establishment candidate Alexander van der Bellen as their next president—a largely ceremonial role—while Italians emphatically rejected Prime Minister Matteo Renzi’s plan to reform …Read More

European unemployment and labour market reforms: A two-handed approach

Campos, Nauro, El Aynaoui, Karim, Loungani, Prakash, (2016), “European unemployment and labour market reforms: A two-handed approach”, VoxEu, 5 December Thirty years ago, a distinguished group of economists advocated a ‘two-handed’ approach to unemployment that targeted supply as much as demand. This column examines recent work on the effectiveness of cyclical and structural policies – the two ‘hands’ – targeting unemployment in Europe. It further considers the pressures from greater integration …Read More

The impact of the legal and operational structures of euro-area banks on their resolvability

Dirk Schoenmakert, (2016), “The impact of the legal and operational structures of euro-area banks on their resolvability”,  Bruegel, 6 December Following the financial crisis, the question of how to handle a big bank’s collapse has come to the fore. This Policy Contribution evaluates the obstacles to resolvability that the legal and operational structures of the large euro-area banks could pose to the European Union’s new resolution regime. Relevant Posts De Groen, Willem …Read More

Banking regulatory reform: The way forward

Vives, Xavier, (2016), “Banking regulatory reform: The way forward”, VoxEu, 6 December As with previous systemic crises, the 2007-2009 crisis has created regulatory reform, but is it adequate? This column argues that prudential regulation should consider interactions between conduct – capital, liquidity, disclosure requirements, macroprudential ratios – and structural instruments, and also coordinate with competition policy. Though recent reforms are a welcome response to the recent crisis, we do not know …Read More

Harmonising Insolvency Laws in the Euro Area: Rationale, stocktaking and challenges

Valiante, Diego, (2016), “Harmonising Insolvency Laws in the Euro Area: Rationale, stocktaking and challenges”, CEPS, 1 December There are four distinct areas where harmonising national insolvency frameworks could improve the functioning of the single market and the stability of the euro area. Early restructuring of businesses, bank resolution, cross-border insolvency and management of non-performing loans rely on common features of local insolvency frameworks, which can affect their legal certainty and …Read More