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Reforming the EU’s Budget Revenue: The case for a visible VAT-based resource

Cipriani, Gabriele, (2016), “Reforming the EU’s Budget Revenue: The case for a visible VAT-based resource”, CEPS, 14 November This paper finds that the long-awaited reform of the EU’s revenue arrangements can be pursued within the current legal framework, thus keeping member states’ fiscal sovereignty unaffected. In order to have a chance of approval by national parliaments, the author recommends that reform options should concentrate on known grounds and operational solutions. …Read More

What role for the financial markets in Europe?

Claeys, Grégory, (2016), “What role for the financial markets in Europe?”, Bruegel, 16 November The European European financial system is too strongly bank-based. How can it be rebalanced to become favourable to growth and employment again? Relevant Posts Chalmers, Adam William, (2015), “Financial industry mobilisation and securities markets regulation in Europe”, European Journal of Political Research, Issue 3, Volume 54, August Kincaid, G. Russell, (2016), “Different lessons For Europe from American financial …Read More

A Tale of Two Sectors: Why is Misallocation Higher in Services than in Manufacturing?

A. Dias, Daniel, Robalo Marques, Carlos, Richmond, Christine, (2016), “A Tale of Two Sectors: Why is Misallocation Higher in Services than in Manufacturing?”, IMF Working Paper 16/220, 15 November Recent empirical studies document that the level of resource misallocation in the service sector is signicantly higher than in the manufacturing sector. We quantify the importance of this difference and study its sources. Conservative estimates for Portugal (2008) show that closing this …Read More

What next for Europe’s banking system?

Dombrovskis, Valdis, (2016), “What next for Europe’s banking system?”, Bruegel, 15 November Speech by Vice-President Valdis Dombrovskis at Bruegel on 15 November 2016 Relevant Posts De Groen, Willem Pieter, Gros, Daniel, (2016), “European banks under stress (tests): Which remain the most resilient?”, CEPS, 11 August Stanislas de Finance, Risto Nieminen, (2016), “Testing the resilience of banking union”, European Added Value Unit PE 558.778, April

Trade Costs of Sovereign Debt Restructurings: Does a Market-Friendly Approach Improve the Outcome?

Asonuma, Tamon, Chamon, Marcos, Sasahara, Akira, (2016), “Trade Costs of Sovereign Debt Restructurings: Does a Market-Friendly Approach Improve the Outcome?”, IMF Working Paper 16/222, 16 November Sovereign debt restructurings have been shown to influence the dynamics of imports and exports. This paper shows that the impact can vary substantially depending on whether the restructuring takes place preemptively without missing payments to creditors, or whether it takes place after a default has …Read More

Business Cycle Synchronization in the EMU: Core vs. Periphery

Belke, Ansgar, Domnick, Clemens, Gros, Daniel, (2016), “Business Cycle Synchronization in the EMU: Core vs. Periphery”, CEPS, 14 November This paper examines business cycle synchronization in the European Monetary Union with a special focus on the core-periphery pattern in the aftermath of the crisis.  Using  a  quarterly index for business cycle synchronization by Cerqueira (2013), our panel data estimates suggest that it is countries belonging to the core that  are …Read More

Can Reforms Promoting Growth Increase Financial Fragility? An Empirical Assessment

Caldera Sánchez, Aida, Gori, Filippo, (2016), “Can Reforms Promoting Growth Increase Financial Fragility? An Empirical Assessment”, OECD ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT WORKING PAPERS No. 1340, 16 November Certain growth-promoting policies can have negative side-effects by increasing the vulnerability of economies to financial crises. Typical examples are greater openness to financial flows or more liberalised financial markets. This paper investigates whether the growth benefits of policy reforms in these growthenhancing areas, and others such as trade …Read More

Highlights from the 1st ECB Annual Research Conference

Dedola, Luca, Laeven, Luc, (2016), “Highlights from the 1st ECB Annual Research Conference”, VoxEu, 15 November In September 2016, the ECB held its first Annual Research Conference. This column surveys the contributions to the conference, which brought together policymakers and academics from around the world to promote discussion of topics at the forefront of monetary and financial economic research. Nobel laureate Eric Maskin gave the keynote lecture, addressing whether fiscal policy …Read More

Long-Term Unemployment After the Great Recession: Causes and remedies

Bentolila, Samuel, Jansen, Marcel, (2016), “Long-Term Unemployment After the Great Recession: Causes and remedies”, VoxEu, 14 November This eBook examines the rise of long-term unemployment in post-recession Europe and examines its causes and the measures taken to address it. Relevant Posts Heidenreich, Martin, (2015), “The end of the honeymoon: The increasing differentiation of (long-term) unemployment risks in Europe”, Journal of European Social Policy, Issue 4, Volume 25, pp. 393-413, October Katz, F. L., …Read More

No smoking gun: Private shareholders, governance rules, and central bank financial behaviour

Bartels, Bernhard, Eichengreen, Barry, Weder di Mauro, Beatrice, (2016), “No smoking gun: Private shareholders, governance rules, and central bank financial behaviour”, VoxEu, 14 November Recent events have heightened concerns that central banks with private shareholders might differ in their financial behaviour from purely public central banks, perhaps focusing excessively on profits, dividends, and risks to their balance sheets. Using information on shareholding and new data on governance rules for 35 …Read More