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Βιβλιοθήκη

The Fund’s Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt—Preliminary Considerations

International Monetary Fund (2014) “The Fund’s Lending Framework and Sovereign Debt—Preliminary Considerations“, IMF Staff Report, 13 Ιουνίου.   EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Background: As a follow-up to the Executive Board’s May 2013 discussion, this paper considers a possible direction for reform of the Fund’s lending framework in the context of sovereign debt vulnerabilities. The primary focus of this paper relates to the Fund’s exceptional access framework, since it is in this context …Read More

Inflation Targets Reconsidered

Krugman, P. (2014) “Inflation Targets Reconsidered“, Draft paper for ECB Sintra conference, Μάιος 2014.   Over the course of the1990s many of the world’s central banks converged on an inflation target of 2 percent. Why 2 percent, rather than 1 or 3? The target wasn’t arrived at via a particularly scientific process, but for a time 2 percent seemed to make both economic and political sense. On one side, it …Read More

Η Γαλάζια Ανάπτυξη «κλειδί» στην ευρωπαϊκή ανάκαμψη: Οι προτεραιότητες και ο όρος τού σεβασμού στο περιβάλλον

Δαμανάκη, Μ. (2014) “Η Γαλάζια Ανάπτυξη «κλειδί» στην ευρωπαϊκή ανάκαμψη: Οι προτεραιότητες και ο όρος τού σεβασμού στο περιβάλλον“, Foreign Affairs Hellenic Edition, 30 Μαΐου.   Η παραδοσιακή εκμετάλλευση των θαλάσσιων πόρων ανήκει στο παρελθόν. Στις μέρες μας, χρειάζεται να δώσουμε έμφαση στην βιωσιμότητα των πόρων και στην αξιοποίηση των σύγχρονων τεχνολογιών. Η εξασφάλιση της βιωσιμότητας είναι βεβαίως δύσκολη υπόθεση. Η Ελληνική Προεδρία στην Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση (Ε.Ε), που εξελίσσεται από …Read More

Public investment under the new EU Cohesion Policy is helping Europe out of the crisis and into growth

Hahn, J. (2014) “Public investment under the new EU Cohesion Policy is helping Europe out of the crisis and into growth“, LSE EUROPP, 27 Μαΐου.   The EU’s Cohesion Policy (often referred to as the Regional Policy of the European Union) is one of the most important areas of spending in the EU budget. It aims to improve development and generate growth and employment by funding projects in regions across …Read More

Twelve Ways to Fix the Youth Unemployment Crisis

Jacobs, E. (2014) “Twelve Ways to Fix the Youth Unemployment Crisis“, Governance Studies at Brookings, Μάιος.   INTRODUCTION Young Americans are enduring staggeringly high rates of joblessness. The official unemployment rate for 16 to 24 year olds is 14.5 percent, and has been in the double-digits for seven straight years. Over three million young people are unemployed, and many more have dropped out of the labor market entirely. While the …Read More

ECB: An appropriate monetary policy

Levy, M. (2014) “ECB: An appropriate monetary policy“, VoxEU Organisation, 16 Μαΐου.   As banks repay their loans from the Long-Term Refinancing Operation, the ECB’s balance sheet is shrinking. This column argues that, given the slow recovery and sustained low inflation, the ECB should replace its bank lending programme with quantitative easing. Buying short-term government debt would be consistent with the ECB’s inflation target, would keep the ECB’s monetary policy …Read More

The Eurosceptic Surge and How to Respond to It

Leonard, M. & Torreblanca, I. (2014) “The Eurosceptic Surge and How to Respond to It“, Policy Brief, European Council on Foreign Relations, 08 Μαΐου.   Pollsters are predicting a Eurosceptic surge at the European elections, which take place at a time when the European Union is going through the worst economic and political crisis in its history. Although the main pro-European forces want to turn this election into a left–right …Read More

European Banking Union: Current Outlook and Short-Term Choices

Véron, N. (2014) “European Banking Union: Current Outlook and Short-Term Choices”, Statement presented at the conference “Banking Union and the Financing of the Portuguese Economy,” Assembleia da Republica/ Portuguese Parliament, Lisbon, 26 Φεβρουαρίου.   The launch of Europe’s banking union on June 29, 2012, was arguably the European Union’s most consequential policy initiative since the start of its financial crisis in mid-2007. Banking union, defined as the transfer of banking …Read More

Which financial instrument to facilitate structural reforms in the euro area?

Rubio, E., (2013), “Which financial instrument to facilitate structural reforms in the euro area?”, Notre Europe – Jacques Delors Institute, Policy Paper No.104, December. The idea of creating contractual arrangements to facilitate structural reforms in the euro area starts to take shape. This policy paper by Eulalia Rubio provides some thoughts on this proposal and, more generally, on the rationale for setting up an incentive tool to facilitate reforms in the euro …Read More

A Schuman compact for the euro area

Mody, A., (2013), “A Schuman compact for the euro area”, Bruegel, Bruegel Essay and Lecture Series, Νοέμβριος. Five years of crisis have pushed Europe to take emergency financial measures to cushion the free fall of distressed countries. However, efforts to turn the crisis into a spur for “an ever closer union” have met with political resistance to the surrender of fiscal sovereignty. If such a union remains elusive, a perpetual …Read More