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The European Union remains a laggard on banking supervisory transparency

Gandrud, Christopher, Hallerberg, Mark, Véron, Nicolas, (2016), “The European Union remains a laggard on banking supervisory transparency”, Bruegel, 10 Μαΐου Supervisory transparency, or the publication by prudential supervisors of data about the institutions they supervise, is an essential tool to ensure market discipline in the banking sector and thus supports the public-policy objective of financial stability, in complement to disclosures made by the banks themselves. In the European Union, we find that the already …Read More

Double bank runs, liquidity risk management, and Basel III

Ippolito, Filippo,  Peydró, José-Luis, Polo, Andrea, Sette, Enrico, (2016),  “Double bank runs, liquidity risk management, and Basel III”, Voxeu, 10 Μαΐου By providing liquidity to credit line borrowers and depositors, banks are potentially exposed to simultaneous runs on their assets and liabilities. This risk became a reality when the European interbank market froze in the summer of 2007. This column discusses the risk of double-bank runs, liquidity risk management by banks and the implications …Read More

Temporary Agency Work and the Great Recession

Baumgarten, Daniel, Kvasnicka, Michael, (2016), “Temporary Agency Work and the Great Recession”, IZA DP No 9913, Απρίλιος 2016 We investigate with German data how the use of temporary agency work has helped establishments to manage the economic and financial crisis in 2008/09. We examine the (regular) workforce development, use of short-time work, and business performance of establishments that made differential use of temporary agency work prior to the crisis. Overall, our …Read More

Market Reforms in the Time of Imbalance

Cacciatore, Matteo, Duval, Romain, Fiori, Giuseppe, Ghironi,Fabio, (2016), “Market Reforms in the Time of Imbalance”, CEPR DP11247, Απρίλης 2016 We study the consequences of product and labor market reforms in a two-country model with endogenous producer entry and labor market frictions. We focus on the role of business cycle conditions and external constraints at the time of reform implementation (or of a credible commitment to it) in shaping the dynamic effects …Read More

The Cost of Non-Schengen for the Single Market

Deringer, Hanna, (2016),  “The Cost of Non-Schengen for the Single Market”, European Centre for International Political Economy, Μάιος A suspension of the Schengen Agreement would damage the European economy, in particular by undermining the European single market. And it would not just damage the movement of people and labour in Europe. Several studies show that the Schengen Agreement also eases the free flow of goods, services, and capital. Suspending Schengen would …Read More

Pressured budgets and the European Commission: towards a more centralized EU budget administration?

Goetz, Klaus H., Patz, Ronny, (2016), “Pressured budgets and the European Commission: towards a more centralized EU budget administration?”, Journal of European Public Policy, 22 Απριλίου Similar to many international public administrations (IPAs), the European Commission has been delegated a range of tasks related to budgeting. The Commission administration enjoys a high degree of autonomy in routine annual budget procedures leading to the adoption of the draft annual EU budgets; it also has a …Read More

Unemployment Is Down, but Unworked Hours Are Still High

Buffie, Nick, (2016), “Unemployment Is Down, but Unworked Hours Are Still High”, Center for Economic and Policy Research, 5 Μαΐου This Friday morning, the Bureau of Labor Statistics will release the latest jobs figures for the month of April. The unemployment rate and the number of jobs created will likely be the major focuses of most reporting. But there is an important and less noticed problem in today’s economy. Specifically, the weakness of …Read More

Crisis, learning and policy change in the European Union

Kamkhaji, Jonathan C., Radaelli, Claudio M., (2016), “Crisis, learning and policy change in the European Union”, Journal of European Public Policy, 20 Απριλίου What is the causal relationship between crisis, learning and change? How did causality unfold in the key years of 2009–2010 when the European Union had to face the most formidable attacks to the single currency and responded with substantial reforms of the euro area? We question the conventional identification of …Read More

The ‘real’ explanation of the Feldstein-Horioka puzzle – and what it means

Ford, Nicholas, Horioka, Charles Yuji, (2016), “The ‘real’ explanation of the Feldstein-Horioka puzzle – and what it means”, Voxeu, 5 Μαΐου The Feldstein-Horioka puzzle concerns why levels of investment and saving are correlated across countries. This is puzzling because financial markets can rapidly move capital between countries, and there is no reason why the best investment opportunities should be in a saver’s home country. This column posits a disarmingly simple solution to this …Read More

The FDI premium from EU membership

Bruno, Randolph, Campos, Nauro F., Estrin, Saul, Tian, Meng, (2016),  “The FDI premium from EU membership”, Voxeu, 5 Μαΐου The current Brexit debate has highlighted questions about the benefits and costs of EU membership. This column considers the effect of membership on foreign direct investment (FDI). Using several measures, EU membership is found to increase FDI inflows by 14–38% between 1985 and 2013. These results support arguments for economic integration, and indicate that, like …Read More