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The Economic Impact of Professional Services Liberalisation

Canton, E., Ciriaci, D. & Solera, I. (2014) “The Economic Impact of Professional Services Liberalisation“, European Economy. Economic Papers. 533. September 2014   Competition in professional services is, in some occasions, hindered by excessive regulation. This may constrain business dynamics (entry and exit of firms) and create inefficiencies and excessive rents. To improve market performance in those professional services generally regulated, several EU countries have reduced regulatory restrictions regarding the …Read More

Cross-country differences in perceptions of inequality

Niehues, J. (2014) “Cross-country differences in perceptions of inequality“, VoxEU Organisation, 28 September.   Income inequality is high in the US, but the support of social welfare programmes is low. In Europe, income inequality is low and the welfare states are generous. This column argues that this paradox is largely due to perceived inequality. Many Europeans believe that there is high inequality in their countries, justifying the need for redistributive …Read More

Revamping Europe’s Tattered Social Contract

Derviş, Κ. (2014) “Revamping Europe’s Tattered Social Contract“, Brookings Institute, 18 September.   For most of the beginning of 2014, the eurozone seemed to be in a state of recovery – weak and unsteady, but nonetheless real. In April, the International Monetary Fund estimated that overall GDP growth would reach 1.2% this year, with slowly declining unemployment, up from its previous forecast of 1% growth. With the threat of unsustainably high interest …Read More

The European School-to-work Transition and the Crisis

Giuliani, L. & Pastore, F. (2014) “The European School-to-work Transition and the Crisis“, Social Europe Journal, 16 September.   The school-to-work transition is a long, dark tunnel for many young people around the world. However, the problem is not the same everywhere; in Germany, for example, young people have almost the same probability of working as adults, while in the Eastern and Mediterranean EU countries the employment chances of young …Read More

Social imbalance in Europe is increasing

Schraad-Tischler, D. & Kroll, C. (2014) “Social imbalance in Europe is increasing“, Social Inclusion Monitor, Bertelsmann Stiftung, September.   First Social Justice Index compares all 28 EU states / In Europe the gap is growing between North and South as well as between young and old / Social division threatens the future viability of the European project / European social strategy needed Europe is making some progress in terms of …Read More

Greece, racism and the church – Your genocide or mine?

“Greece, racism and the church – Your genocide or mine?“,‏ The Economist Blog, 29 August 2014.   A long awaited bill whose stated aim is to combat racism has been limping its way through the Greek Parliament, despite several bishops from the national church denouncing it as “catastrophic” while some liberal observers say it does not go far enough. In its latest iteration the bill would: impose fines and a ban on …Read More

Migration states and welfare states: Why is America different from Europe?

Razin, A. & Sadka, E. (2014) “Migration states and welfare states: Why is America different from Europe?“, VoxEU Organisation, 01 September.   European migration exhibits a bias towards low-skilled workers, whereas the US attracts the majority of the world’s skilled migrants. At the same time, the welfare system in Europe is more generous than the one in the US. This column describes an analytical framework that can explain the existence …Read More

The computerisation of European jobs – who will win and who will lose from the impact of new technology onto old areas of employment?

Bowles, J. (2014) “The computerisation of European jobs – who will win and who will lose from the impact of new technology onto old areas of employment?“, Bruegel Institute, 17 July.   Who will win and who will lose from the impact of new technology onto old areas of employment? This is a centuries-old question but new literature, which we apply here to the European case, provides some interesting implications. …Read More

Can we expect a rise in migration from Eastern Europe?

Jaroszewicz, Μ. (2014) “Can we expect a rise in migration from Eastern Europe?“, EU Observer, 15 July.   Research indicates that the inflow of migrants from Ukraine, Belarus and Moldova – even after visa liberalisation – will be modest. The Polish Centre for Eastern Studies, altogether with seven other research institutions from Central and Eastern Europe, has recently concluded research aimed at forecasting possible future migration from eastern Europe to …Read More

Fundamental rights: key legal and policy developments in 2013. Highlights 2013

FRA (2014) “Fundamental rights: key legal and policy developments in 2013. Highlights 2013“, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, July.   The EU and its Member States took a variety of important steps in 2013 to protect and promote fundamental rights by assuming new international commitments, revamping legislation and pursuing innovative policies on the ground. Yet, fundamental rights violations seized the spotlight with distressing frequency: would‑be migrants drowning off the …Read More