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Beyond the Equity- Efficiency Trade-Off: Practical Ideas for Inclusive Growth and Competitiveness in Europe

The Europe Inclusive Growth and Competitiveness Lab, (2017), “Beyond the Equity- Efficiency Trade-Off: Practical Ideas for Inclusive Growth and Competitiveness in Europe”, European Investment Bank, World Economic Forum, March The European Investment Bank (EIB) and World Economic Forum have issued a call to action for social inclusion to be put at the heart of EU economic policy. It comes as a new joint White Paper by both organizations, with contributions from …Read More

EU Income Inequality And The Great Recession

Vcas-Soriano, Carlos, Fernández-Macías, Enrique, (2017), “EU Income Inequality And The Great Recession”, Social Europe, 21 March EU-wide income inequality declined notably prior to 2008, driven by a strong process of income convergence between European countries. The Great Recession broke this trend. After 2008, income convergence has been sluggish, while inequality within many countries has increased significantly. Despite the implicit assumption stemming from many EU policy documents that European economic integration should lead …Read More

Guidance to banks on non-performing loans

ECB Banking Supervision, (2017), “Guidance to banks on non-performing loans”, ECB, March A number of banks in Member States across the Euro area are currently experiencing high levels of non-performing loans (NPLs). There is broad consensus on the view that high NPL levels ultimately have a negative impact on bank lending to the economy1 , as a result of the balance sheet, profitability, and capital constraints faced by banks with …Read More

Europe’s Dutch Turning Point?

Eijffinger, Sylvester, (2017), “Europe’s Dutch Turning Point?”, Project Syndicate, 21 March Last week, Dutch voters dealt a blow to far-right populism in their country’s general election. With the Euroskeptic, anti-immigration Party for Freedom (PVV), led by Geert Wilders, having managed to secure substantially fewer seats than anticipated, the Dutch outcome is a promising start to a year of critical elections in Europe. Relevant Posts Reichlin, Lucrezia, (2017), “Democracy Over Sovereignty in …Read More

The Troika gave Ireland more autonomy over social security cuts than is commonly recognised

Hick, Rod, (2017), “The Troika gave Ireland more autonomy over social security cuts than is commonly recognised”, LSE EUROPP, 22 March The so called ‘Troika’ of the European Commission, European Central Bank, and the International Monetary Fund was frequently criticised during the Eurozone crisis on the basis that it had imposed austerity on countries requiring a bailout. But how accurate was this picture in reality? Drawing on new research in …Read More

Chart of the Week: Inequality and the Decline in Labor Share of Income

iMFBlog, (2017), “Chart of the Week: Inequality and the Decline in Labor Share of Income”, 20 March As discussed in the IMF’s G20 Note, and a blog last week by IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde, a forthcoming chapter of the World Economic Outlook seeks to understand the decline in the labor share of income (that is, the share of national income paid in wages, including benefits, to workers) in many countries …Read More

Carving out legacy assets: a successful tool for bank restructuring?

Lehmann, Alexander, (2017), “Carving out legacy assets: a successful tool for bank restructuring?”, Bruegel, 21 March Separating ‘legacy assets’ from banks’ core business is central to the rehabilitation of Europe’s banking system. How can Europe progress in its ongoing effort to rid the financial system of legacy assets, and equip it with renewed growth? Relevant Posts Honohan, Patrick, (2017), “Management and Resolution of Banking Crises: Lessons from Recent European Experience Patrick …Read More

Annual growth in labour costs at 1.6% in euro area

Eurostat/Annual growth in labour costs at 1.6% in euro area, 20 March 2017 Hourly labour costs rose by 1.6% in the euro area (EA19) and by 1.7% in the EU28 in the fourth quarter of 2016, compared with the same quarter of the previous year. In the third quarter of 2016, hourly labour costs increased by 1.4% and 1.8% respectively. These figures are published by Eurostat, the statistical office of the …Read More

The inflation basket case

Merler, Silvia, (2017), “The inflation basket case“, Bruegel, 17 March ECB President Draghi highlighted that there are no signs yet of a convincing upward trend in underlying inflation. Indeed, this stands out clearly if we look more in detail at the composition of the basket. Figure 1 shows the headline and core inflation rates for the euro area, together with the share of items in the Harmonised Consumer Price Index …Read More

Governments Have Put the ECB in a Bind

Bloomberg, (2017), “Governments Have Put the ECB in a Bind”, Bloomberg, 20 March If you think it will be hard for the U.S. Federal Reserve to normalize monetary policy, spare a thought for the European Central Bank. The euro zone’s monetary guardians have said they will continue to buy 60 billion euros a month in government and corporate bonds until the end of 2017. Headline inflation is running at 2 …Read More